구약/민수기

[영어 성경 공부] Numbers 5 : 11~31

잉비니 2025. 3. 27. 10:04
반응형

[Nu 5:11-31, NIV]

11 Then the LORD said to Moses,

12 "Speak to the Israelites and say to them: 'If a man's wife goes astray and is unfaithful to him

13 so that another man has sexual relations with her, and this is hidden from her husband and her impurity is undetected (since there is no witness against her and she has not been caught in the act),

14 and if feelings of jealousy come over her husband and he suspects his wife and she is impure—or if he is jealous and suspects her even though she is not impure—

15 then he is to take his wife to the priest. He must also take an offering of a tenth of an ephah of barley flour on her behalf. He must not pour olive oil on it or put incense on it, because it is a grain offering for jealousy, a reminder-offering to draw

attention to wrongdoing.

16 "'The priest shall bring her and have her stand before the LORD.

17 Then he shall take some holy water in a clay jar and put some dust from the tabernacle floor into the water.

18 After the priest has had the woman stand before the LORD, he shall loosen her hair and place in her hands the reminder-offering, the grain offering for jealousy, while he himself holds the bitter water that brings a curse.

19 Then the priest shall put the woman under oath and say to her, "If no other man has had sexual relations with you and you have not gone astray and become impure while married to your husband, may this bitter water that brings a curse not

harm you.

20 But if you have gone astray while married to your husband and you have made yourself impure by having sexual relations with a man other than your husband"—

21 here the priest is to put the woman under this curse—"may the LORD cause you to become a curse among your people when he makes your womb miscarry and your abdomen swell.

22 May this water that brings a curse enter your body so that your abdomen swells or your womb miscarries."

"'Then the woman is to say, "Amen. So be it."

23 "'The priest is to write these curses on a scroll and then wash them off into the bitter water.

24 He shall make the woman drink the bitter water that brings a curse, and this water that brings a curse and causes bitter suffering will enter her.

25 The priest is to take from her hands the grain offering for jealousy, wave it before the LORD and bring it to the altar.

26 The priest is then to take a handful of the grain offering as a memorial offering and burn it on the altar; after that, he is to have the woman drink the water.

27 If she has made herself impure and been unfaithful to her husband, this will be the result: When she is made to drink the water that brings a curse and causes bitter suffering, it will enter her, her abdomen will swell and her womb will miscarry,

and she will become a curse.

28 If, however, the woman has not made herself impure, but is clean, she will be cleared of guilt and will be able to have children.

29 "'This, then, is the law of jealousy when a woman goes astray and makes herself impure while married to her husband,

30 or when feelings of jealousy come over a man because he suspects his wife. The priest is to have her stand before the LORD and is to apply this entire law to her.

31 The husband will be innocent of any wrongdoing, but the woman will bear the consequences of her sin.'"

[Nu 5:11-31, ESV]

11 And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying,

12 "Speak to the people of Israel, If any man's wife goes astray and breaks faith with him,

13 if a man lies with her sexually, and it is hidden from the eyes of her husband, and she is undetected though she has defiled herself, and there is no witness against her, since she was not taken in the act,

14 and if the spirit of jealousy comes over him and he is jealous of his wife who has defiled herself, or if the spirit of jealousy comes over him and he is jealous of his wife, though she has not defiled herself,

15 then the man shall bring his wife to the priest and bring the offering required of her, a tenth of an ephah of barley flour. He shall pour no oil on it and put no frankincense on it, for it is a grain offering of jealousy, a grain offering of remembrance,

bringing iniquity to remembrance.

16 "And the priest shall bring her near and set her before the LORD.

17 And the priest shall take holy water in an earthenware vessel and take some of the dust that is on the floor of the tabernacle and put it into the water.

18 And the priest shall set the woman before the LORD and unbind the hair of the woman's head and place in her hands the grain offering of remembrance, which is the grain offering of jealousy. And in his hand the priest shall have the water of

bitterness that brings the curse.

19 Then the priest shall make her take an oath, saying, 'If no man has lain with you, and if you have not turned aside to uncleanness while you were under your husband's authority, be free from this water of bitterness that brings the curse.

20 But if you have gone astray, though you are under your husband's authority, and if you have defiled yourself, and some man other than your husband has lain with you,

21 then' (let the priest make the woman take the oath of the curse, and say to the woman) 'the LORD make you a curse and an oath among your people, when the LORD makes your thigh fall away and your body swell.

22 May this water that brings the curse pass into your bowels and make your womb swell and your thigh fall away.' And the woman shall say, 'Amen, Amen.'

23 "Then the priest shall write these curses in a book and wash them off into the water of bitterness.

24 And he shall make the woman drink the water of bitterness that brings the curse, and the water that brings the curse shall enter into her and cause bitter pain.

25 And the priest shall take the grain offering of jealousy out of the woman's hand and shall wave the grain offering before the LORD and bring it to the altar.

26 And the priest shall take a handful of the grain offering, as its memorial portion, and burn it on the altar, and afterward shall make the woman drink the water.

27 And when he has made her drink the water, then, if she has defiled herself and has broken faith with her husband, the water that brings the curse shall enter into her and cause bitter pain, and her womb shall swell, and her thigh shall fall away, and the woman shall become a curse among her people.

28 But if the woman has not defiled herself and is clean, then she shall be free and shall conceive children.

29 "This is the law in cases of jealousy, when a wife, though under her husband's authority, goes astray and defiles herself,

30 or when the spirit of jealousy comes over a man and he is jealous of his wife. Then he shall set the woman before the LORD, and the priest shall carry out for her all this law.

31 The man shall be free from iniquity, but the woman shall bear her iniquity."

단어 한국어 말 한글 발음 (Romanization)

astray 바람피우다, 빗나가다 어스트레이
unfaithful 불성실한, 부정한 언페이스풀
impurity 부정함, 더러움 임퓨러티
jealousy 질투, 의심 젤러시
offering 제물, 헌물 오퍼링
grain offering 곡식 제물 그레인 오퍼링
curse 저주 커스
miscarriage 유산 미스캐리지
swell 부풀다, 붓다 스웰
defile 더럽히다, 부정하게 하다 디파일
bitterness 쓴맛, 고통 비터니스
remembrance 기억, 상기시키는 제물 리멤브런스
iniquity 죄악 이니퀴티
wave (offering) 흔들어 바치다 웨이브

✨ 핵심 문법 및 구문 설명 (Grammar Points)

1. 조건문 (If ~)

  • "If a man's wife goes astray..."
  • 조건을 나타내며, 사실 여부가 불확실한 상황을 가정함

2. so that ~ : ~하도록

  • "so that another man has sexual relations with her..."
  • 목적을 나타내는 구문

3. 현재완료 (has/have + p.p.)

  • "If no other man has had..."
  • 과거의 행위가 현재와 연결될 때 사용

4. 명령문 (imperatives)

  • "Speak to the Israelites..."
  • "Make the woman drink..."
  • 주어 없이 동사원형으로 시작, 강한 지시를 나타냄

5. may + 동사원형

  • "May the LORD cause you to become a curse..."
  • 가능성 또는 기원, 축복/저주의 표현

6. 관계사절 + 현재완료

  • "who has defiled herself..."
  • 과거에 발생한 일이 현재까지 영향을 줄 때

✨ 응용 문장 예시 (적용 가능한 구문 연습)

  • "If you have not lied to me, may peace remain between us."
  • "He became jealous, though there was no proof."
  • "This offering is a reminder before the LORD."

✅ 이 구조를 활용해서 계속해서 성경구절별 어휘 + 문법 + 응용까지 정리해 나가면, 신앙과 영어 실력을 동시에 세워갈 수 있음. 다음 정리할 장을 알려줘. 함께 계속 이어가자!

반응형

'구약 > 민수기' 카테고리의 다른 글

[영어 성경 공부] Numbers 6 : 1~12  (0) 2025.03.28
민수기 6 : 1~12  (0) 2025.03.28
민수기 5 : 11~31  (0) 2025.03.27
[영어 성경 공부] Numbers 5 : 1~10  (0) 2025.03.26
민수기 5 : 1~10  (0) 2025.03.26