구약/시편

[성경 영어 공부] Psalms 22

잉비니 2025. 4. 14. 10:11
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[Ps 22:1-31, NIV] 1 My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from saving me, so far from my cries of anguish? 2 My God, I cry out by day, but you do not answer, by night, but I find no rest. 3 Yet you are enthroned as the Holy One; you are the one Israel praises. 4 In you our ancestors put their trust; they trusted and you delivered them. 5 To you they cried out and were saved; in you they trusted and were not put to shame. 6 But I am a worm and not a man, scorned by everyone, despised by the people. 7 All who see me mock me; they hurl insults, shaking their heads. 8 "He trusts in the LORD," they say, "let the LORD rescue him. Let him deliver him, since he delights in him." 9 Yet you brought me out of the womb; you made me trust in you, even at my mother's breast. 10 From birth I was cast on you; from my mother's womb you have been my God. 11 Do not be far from me, for trouble is near and there is no one to help. 12 Many bulls surround me; strong bulls of Bashan encircle me. 13 Roaring lions that tear their prey open their mouths wide against me. 14 I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint. My heart has turned to wax; it has melted within me. 15 My mouth is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth; you lay me in the dust of death. 16 Dogs surround me, a pack of villains encircles me; they pierce my hands and my feet. 17 All my bones are on display; people stare and gloat over me. 18 They divide my clothes among them and cast lots for my garment. 19 But you, LORD, do not be far from me. You are my strength; come quickly to help me. 20 Deliver me from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dogs. 21 Rescue me from the mouth of the lions; save me from the horns of the wild oxen. 22 I will declare your name to my people; in the assembly I will praise you. 23 You who fear the LORD, praise him! All you descendants of Jacob, honor him! Revere him, all you descendants of Israel! 24 For he has not despised or scorned the suffering of the afflicted one; he has not hidden his face from him but has listened to his cry for help. 25 From you comes the theme of my praise in the great assembly; before those who fear you I will fulfill my vows. 26 The poor will eat and be satisfied; those who seek the LORD will praise him— may your hearts live forever! 27 All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the LORD, and all the families of the nations will bow down before him, 28 for dominion belongs to the LORD and he rules over the nations. 29 All the rich of the earth will feast and worship; all who go down to the dust will kneel before him— those who cannot keep themselves alive. 30 Posterity will serve him; future generations will be told about the Lord. 31 They will proclaim his righteousness, declaring to a people yet unborn: He has done it!

영어 단어 한글 발음 뜻 (문맥에 따른 해석)

enthroned 인쓰론드 왕좌에 앉은, 즉위한, 다스리시는
scorned 스코언드 멸시받은, 조롱당한
despised 디스파이즈드 경멸받은, 미움받은
hurl (거칠게) 던지다 / 퍼붓다 (insults와 함께 → 조롱하다)
womb 태중, 자궁
cast 캐스트 던지다, 맡기다 (문맥: 맡겨졌다)
bulls 불즈 황소들
Bashan encircle 바산 인서클 바산(지역)의 황소들이 둘러싸다
prey 프레이 먹잇감, 사냥감
potsherd 파트셔드 질그릇 조각 (건조하고 메마른 상태를 비유)
stare 스테어 응시하다
gloat 글로트 고소해하다, 비웃다
garment 가먼트 옷, 겉옷
oxen 악슨 황소들 (bull의 복수형)
afflicted 어플릭티드 고통당한, 괴로워하는 자
vows 바우즈 서원들, 약속들
feast 피스트 잔치를 벌이다, 배불리 먹다
dust 더스트 흙, 먼지 (죽음을 상징함)
kneel 무릎 꿇다
posterity 파스테러티 후손, 미래 세대
proclaim 프로클레임 선포하다, 외치다
unborn 언본 아직 태어나지 않은, 미래 세대

[Ps 22:1-31, ESV] 1 My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? Why are you so far from saving me, from the words of my groaning? 2 O my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer, and by night, but I find no rest. 3 Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel. 4 In you our fathers trusted; they trusted, and you delivered them. 5 To you they cried and were rescued; in you they trusted and were not put to shame. 6 But I am a worm and not a man, scorned by mankind and despised by the people. 7 All who see me mock me; they make mouths at me; they wag their heads; 8 "He trusts in the LORD; let him deliver him; let him rescue him, for he delights in him!" 9 Yet you are he who took me from the womb; you made me trust you at my mother's breasts. 10 On you was I cast from my birth, and from my mother's womb you have been my God. 11 Be not far from me, for trouble is near, and there is none to help. 12 Many bulls encompass me; strong bulls of Bashan surround me; 13 they open wide their mouths at me, like a ravening and roaring lion. 14 I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint; my heart is like wax; it is melted within my breast; 15 my strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to my jaws; you lay me in the dust of death. 16 For dogs encompass me; a company of evildoers encircles me; they have pierced my hands and feet— 17 I can count all my bones— they stare and gloat over me; 18 they divide my garments among them, and for my clothing they cast lots. 19 But you, O LORD, do not be far off! O you my help, come quickly to my aid! 20 Deliver my soul from the sword, my precious life from the power of the dog! 21 Save me from the mouth of the lion! You have rescued me from the horns of the wild oxen! 22 I will tell of your name to my brothers; in the midst of the congregation I will praise you: 23 You who fear the LORD, praise him! All you offspring of Jacob, glorify him, and stand in awe of him, all you offspring of Israel! 24 For he has not despised or abhorred the affliction of the afflicted, and he has not hidden his face from him, but has heard, when he cried to him. 25 From you comes my praise in the great congregation; my vows I will perform before those who fear him. 26 The afflicted shall eat and be satisfied; those who seek him shall praise the LORD! May your hearts live forever! 27 All the ends of the earth shall remember and turn to the LORD, and all the families of the nations shall worship before you. 28 For kingship belongs to the LORD, and he rules over the nations. 29 All the prosperous of the earth eat and worship; before him shall bow all who go down to the dust, even the one who could not keep himself alive. 30 Posterity shall serve him; it shall be told of the Lord to the coming generation; 31 they shall come and proclaim his righteousness to a people yet unborn, that he has done it.

영어 단어 한글 발음 품사 뜻

forsaken 퍼세이큰 동사 (과거분사) 버려진, 버림받은 (forsake: 버리다)
groaning 그로우닝 명사 신음, 탄식 소리
enthroned 인쓰론드 형용사/동사 왕좌에 앉은, 즉위한 (enthrone: 왕위에 앉히다)
scorned 스코언드 동사 (과거) 멸시당한, 조롱받은
despised 디스파이즈드 동사 (과거) 경멸당한, 미움받은
mock 마크 동사 조롱하다
make mouths at 메이크 마우스 앳 구동사 (비웃듯이) 입을 삐죽거리다, 조롱하다
wag 왜그 동사 (머리나 손가락 등) 흔들다, 젓다
encompass 인컴퍼스 동사 둘러싸다, 포위하다
ravening 레버닝 형용사 탐욕스럽게 먹는, 굶주린
out of joint 아웃 오브 조인트 숙어 (뼈가) 탈구된, (무언가가) 어긋난
wax 왁스 명사 밀랍 (문맥상: 녹아내리는 상태 비유)
potsherd 파트셔드 명사 질그릇 조각 (깨어진 도자기)
jaws 죠즈 명사 턱, 입벌림
gloat 글로트 동사 (남의 고통을) 고소하게 여기다, 비웃다
garments 가먼츠 명사 옷들 (복수형)
abhorred 앱호어드 동사 (과거) 혐오하다, 몹시 싫어하다
affliction 어플릭션 명사 고통, 고난
offspring 옵스프링 명사 자손, 후손 (복수도 동일 형태)
stand in awe 스탠드 인 오어 숙어 경외심을 갖다, 두려움과 존경으로 바라보다
prosperous 프라스퍼러스 형용사 번영하는, 잘사는
posterity 파스테러티 명사 후손, 미래 세대
unborn 언본 형용사 아직 태어나지 않은
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