#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#define TRUE 1

#define FALSE 0


typedef int element;

typedef struct ListNode{

element data;

struct ListNode* before;

struct ListNode* next;

}ListNode;


typedef struct {

ListNode* head; //헤드 포인터 

int length; //노드의 개수 

}LinkedListType;


void error(char* sentence){

fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sentence);

exit(1);

}


ListNode* createNode(element data){

ListNode* newNode = (ListNode*)NULL;

newNode = (ListNode*)malloc(sizeof(ListNode));

if (newNode == (ListNode*)NULL)

error("MEMORY ALLOCATION FAILED");

else

newNode->data = data;

return newNode;

}


void init(LinkedListType* list){

list->head = createNode((element)NULL);

list->length = 0;

list->head->before = list->head;

list->head->next = list->head;

}


int getLength(LinkedListType* list){ //리스트의 항목의 개수를 반환 

return list->length;

}


int isEmpty(LinkedListType* list){ //리스트가 비었는지 검사 

return (getLength(list) == 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;

}


void insertListNode(LinkedListType* list, ListNode* newNode){

newNode->before = list->head;

newNode->next = list->head->next;

list->head->next->before = newNode;

list->head->next = newNode;

list->length++;

}


void display(LinkedListType* list){

ListNode* p;

if (isEmpty(list)) return;

for (p = list->head->next; p != list->head; p = p->next)

printf("%d->", p->data);

printf("\n");

}


void displayReverse(LinkedListType* list){

ListNode* p;


if (isEmpty(list)) error("list is Empty");

for (p = list->head->before; p != list->head; p = p->before)

printf("%d->", p->data);

printf("\n");

}


void removeNode(LinkedListType* list, ListNode* removed){

ListNode* p = list->head;

if (removed == p) return;

removed->before->next = removed->next;

removed->next->before = removed->before;

list->length--;

free(removed);

}

ListNode* getNodeAt(LinkedListType* list, int position){ //리스트안에서 pos위치의 노드를 반환

int countPos = 0;

ListNode* p;


for (p = list->head->next; p != list->head; p = p->next){

if (++countPos == position)

return (ListNode*)p;

}


return (ListNode*)NULL;

}


void add(LinkedListType* list, int position, element data){ //주어진 위치에 데이터 삽입 

LinkedListType temp;

int positionInit = position - 1;


if (positionInit < 0){

error("Bound of Position Exception\n");

}

else if (positionInit == 0){

insertListNode(list, createNode(data));

}

else{

temp.head = getNodeAt(list, positionInit);

insertListNode(&temp, createNode(data));

list->length++;

}

}




void addLast(LinkedListType* list, element data) { //리스트의 끝에 데이터를 삽입 

add(list, getLength(list), data);

}

void addFirst(LinkedListType* list, element data) { //리스트의 처음에 데이터 삽입 

add(list, 1, data);

}


void Delete(LinkedListType* list, int position) { //주어진 위치의 데이터를 삭제 

if (position < 0) {

error("Bound of Position Exception\n");

}

else if (position == 0) {

error("Bound of Position Exception <<Zero is HeadPoint>> \n");

}

else {

removeNode(list, getNodeAt(list, position));

}

}

element getEntry(LinkedListType* list, int position){

if (position < 0) {

error("Bound of Position Exception\n");

}

else if (position == 0) {

error("Bound of Position Exception <<Zero is HeadPoint>> \n");

}

else {

return (element)getNodeAt(list, position)->data;

}


return (element)NULL;

}


void clear(LinkedListType* list) {

int i = 0;

int countPos = getLength(list);

for (; i < countPos; i++)

removeNode(list, list->head->next);

}


element isInList(LinkedListType * list, element item) { //데이터 값이  item인 노드를 찾는다 

ListNode *p;

for (p = list->head->next; p != list->head; p = p->next){

if (p->data == item){

return p->data;

}

}

printf("Do not Find element\n");

return (element)NULL;

}


int main(void){

LinkedListType list;

ListNode* temp;

element retTemp;

int i;

init(&list);

//display(&list);

insertListNode(&list, createNode(10));

insertListNode(&list, createNode(20));

insertListNode(&list, createNode(30));

display(&list);

displayReverse(&list);


//removeNode(&list, list.head->next);

//display(&list);


temp = getNodeAt(&list, 3);

printf("%d\n", temp->data);


printf("항목의 개수:%d\n", getLength(&list));


add(&list, 3, 999); // 3번 자리에 노드 삽입

display(&list);


addFirst(&list, 9999); // 노드 처음에 삽입

display(&list);


Delete(&list, 0); // 5번째 노드 제거

display(&list);



for (i = 1; i <= getLength(&list); i++){

// 노드 순서대로 1, 2, 3, 4

retTemp = getEntry(&list, i); // next 기준으로 i번째 노드의 element 반환

printf("getEntry : %d\n", retTemp);

}

printf("%d\n", getLength(&list));


retTemp = 0;

retTemp = isInList(&list, 588);

printf("Isinlist '588'? : %d\n", retTemp);


clear(&list);

display(&list);


return 0;

}



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